Crypto stocks, the 2026 guide to crypto equities, a glowing chain of ledger blocks and a gold coin beside a rising candlestick chart

Bitcoin and Crypto Stocks in 2026: How to Invest in the Sector (Updated Weekly)

Published July 16, 2025 · Updated September 10, 2026 · 16 min read · Prices refresh weekly
// What this covers
  • The five segments of the crypto trade, sorted by where the revenue actually comes from
  • Live prices on the thirteen names the category is searched on, refreshed weekly
  • The one company here that actually earns money, and it is not the one you would guess
  • Why most of these are no longer bitcoin businesses at all, and what they became instead
  • The debt each one is carrying against the revenue it books, printed side by side
  • Why crypto stocks fall further than bitcoin does, and what to do about it if you hold more than one

Something happened to this sector in 2026 that most lists have not caught up with. The bitcoin miners largely stopped being bitcoin miners. They still run machines, but the money and the debt now go into building data centers for AI companies, on twenty year leases, with hyperscalers as the counterparty.

That changes the trade completely. A miner is a bet on the bitcoin price and the cost of electricity. A data center landlord is a bet on construction schedules, power interconnects and one large customer paying rent for a decade. Those are not the same risk and they do not deserve the same multiple.

So this page sorts by one question: where does this company’s money actually come from, what is it promising to build, and what does it owe? Prices refresh weekly. Everything else comes from the filings and carries a date.

// The map

The Five Segments of the Crypto Trade

SEG 01

Exchanges and Brokers

Sells access and charges a fee. Revenue tracks trading volume rather than the coin price, and this is the only segment here with a genuinely profitable name in it.

COIN · HOOD

SEG 02

Treasury Companies

Holds coins on the balance sheet and issues stock to buy more. The operating business is small and largely beside the point. You are buying a leveraged claim on a coin.

MSTR · BMNR

SEG 03

Bitcoin Miners

Revenue is hashprice: the bitcoin price times your share of the network, minus power. Still the purest listed exposure to mining economics, and still loss making at the operating line.

MARA · RIOT · CLSK · HUT

SEG 04

Miners That Became AI Landlords

Same power, same land, different tenant. Signed multi year leases with AI companies and borrowed heavily to build. The bitcoin price barely matters to the thesis now.

CORZ · IREN · WULF · CIFR

SEG 05

Built For AI From The Start

Never really a bitcoin business. Sells compute capacity to AI customers and carries the same construction and financing risk as segment four without the mining legacy.

APLD

Why the segment decides the trade. If you own an exchange, your revenue moves with volume, which spikes in both directions. If you own a treasury company, you own the coin with a share count on top, and the share count grows. If you own a miner, you own hashprice. If you own an AI landlord, you own a construction project with a tenant, and the thing that can hurt you is a delayed interconnect or a financing window closing, not a red day in bitcoin. Buying the wrong segment for your thesis is the most common mistake in this sector.
// The board

Crypto and Bitcoin Stocks: The Thirteen Tickers That Carry the Category

Prices refresh automatically every week. Everything else comes from company filings and is dated.

  • COIN Coinbase Global logo
    COIN
    Coinbase Global
    Exchange
    $172.28
    ▼ -1.40% today
    MKT CAP $45.45BP/E N/A52W $139-402
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Debit spread / covered call · 30-45 DTE

    The name everyone associates with crypto equity, and it lost money at the operating line last quarter: $1.22B of revenue, a $29M operating loss and a $359M net loss. Trailing revenue is down about 17% year over year. Holds $8.79B of cash against $6.67B of debt, and the share count is about 6% lower than a year ago, which is a buyback rather than a raise. Deepest options chain in the sector.

  • HOOD Robinhood Markets logo
    HOOD
    Robinhood Markets
    Broker
    $113.33
    ▼ -1.69% today
    MKT CAP $101.89BP/E 50.152W $64-154
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Covered call / debit spread · 30-45 DTE

    The one company on this board that actually earns: $1.31B of revenue and $574M of operating income last quarter, a 44% operating margin, with $561M of net income. Trailing revenue up about 32%, near 50 times earnings. Worth remembering it is a brokerage with a very good crypto business, not a crypto company, which is exactly why it earns.

  • MSTR Strategy logo
    MSTR
    Strategy
    Treasury
    $128.56
    ▼ -3.12% today
    MKT CAP $51.07BP/E N/A52W $82-365
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined risk, size for volatility · 21-30 DTE

    The software business produced $122M of revenue last quarter against a $51B market value, roughly 102 times trailing sales, which tells you the operating business is not what is priced. The bitcoin on the balance sheet is. Carries $6.77B of debt with the share count up about 15% in a year, because issuing stock to buy coins is the stated strategy. The $8.22B net loss is a mark to market on bitcoin, not an operating collapse.

  • BMNR BitMine Immersion logo
    BMNR
    BitMine Immersion
    Treasury
    $24.20
    ▼ -0.04% today
    MKT CAP $14.60BP/E N/A52W $13-66
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined risk only, small size · 21-30 DTE

    The same idea pointed at ether, and the most extreme multiple on this page: about $61M of trailing revenue against a $14.6B market value, roughly 239 times sales. The diluted share count went from about 2.0 million to 551.8 million in fifteen months. That is the business model rather than a scandal, but it belongs in your math before you size anything.

  • MARA MARA Holdings logo
    MARA
    MARA Holdings
    Miner
    $11.43
    ▼ -4.11% today
    MKT CAP $4.42BP/E N/A52W $7-23
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined-risk debit spread · 21-30 DTE

    The largest pure miner and the biggest operating loss in the group: $175M of revenue against a $268M operating loss last quarter, with $2.47B of debt. The one bright spot is the share count, down about 13% year over year rather than up. Rich, liquid options chain that reflects how violently it moves on hashprice.

  • RIOT Riot Platforms logo
    RIOT
    Riot Platforms
    Miner
    $20.95
    ▼ -5.07% today
    MKT CAP $7.86BP/E N/A52W $12-30
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined-risk debit spread · 21-30 DTE

    The least levered of the miners at $878M of debt against $174M of quarterly revenue, roughly five times, which is modest for this group. Still lost $128M at the operating line. Share count up about 6%. Has signed into the same wave of AI leases as its peers, so the pure mining framing is already dated.

  • CLSK CleanSpark logo
    CLSK
    CleanSpark
    Miner
    $12.80
    ▼ -3.61% today
    MKT CAP $3.29BP/E N/A52W $8-24
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined-risk debit spread · 21-30 DTE

    $138M of revenue and a $113M operating loss last quarter, with $1.79B of debt and only $203M of cash, the thinnest cash position among the large miners. Trailing revenue is down about 30%. Share count down about 4%, so the dilution here has been through debt rather than equity.

  • HUT Hut 8 logo
    HUT
    Hut 8
    Miner
    $90.60
    ▼ -5.55% today
    MKT CAP $11.17BP/E N/A52W $31-141
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined risk, size for volatility · 21-30 DTE

    Filed as a miner, financed like a data centre developer: $7.67B of debt against $75M of quarterly revenue, which is over a hundred times. Operating loss of $68M. Share count essentially flat. The debt line is the tell that the bitcoin price is no longer the main variable in this one.

  • CORZ Core Scientific logo
    CORZ
    Core Scientific
    AI landlord
    $17.37
    ▼ -3.98% today
    MKT CAP $5.58BP/E N/A52W $13-30
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined-risk debit spread · 30-45 DTE

    The closest to breakeven of the converted miners: $164M of revenue and only a $16M operating loss last quarter, with trailing revenue up about 109%. Reported more than $10B of contracted revenue with CoreWeave across roughly 590 MW at six sites. Carries $4.41B of debt. The $1.16B net loss is dominated by fair value revaluation rather than operations.

  • IREN IREN logo
    IREN
    IREN
    AI landlord
    $43.64
    ▼ -3.81% today
    MKT CAP $17.20BP/E N/A52W $29-77
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined-risk debit spread · 30-45 DTE

    Reported a $9.7B agreement with Microsoft covering roughly 200 MW in Texas, and has been reported to hold no bitcoin on its balance sheet at all. Booked $137M last quarter against a $141M operating loss, with $7.84B of debt and $5.90B of cash. Share count up about 53% in a year, the heaviest issuance in this group.

  • WULF TeraWulf logo
    WULF
    TeraWulf
    AI landlord
    $16.14
    ▼ -5.78% today
    MKT CAP $8.05BP/E N/A52W $10-30
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined risk, size for volatility · 21-30 DTE

    The widest gap on the board between what is contracted and what is booked: roughly $12.8B of reported contracted AI revenue, including a twenty year lease of about 401 MW in Kentucky, against $45M of revenue actually booked last quarter. $5.24B of debt, $2.62B of cash, share count up about 27%. None of those numbers contradicts the others.

  • CIFR Cipher Mining logo
    CIFR
    Cipher Mining
    AI landlord
    $15.94
    ▼ -5.68% today
    MKT CAP $6.62BP/E N/A52W $10-30
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined risk only, small size · 21-30 DTE

    The most extreme debt to revenue ratio here: $5.59B of debt against $25M of quarterly revenue, with a $73M operating loss and a negative gross margin. Share count up about 14%. Signed into the same hyperscaler leasing wave as its peers, so the case rests entirely on buildings that are not finished yet.

  • APLD Applied Digital logo
    APLD
    Applied Digital
    AI compute
    $25.78
    ▼ -5.01% today
    MKT CAP $7.33BP/E N/A52W $17-51
    ◎ BEST PLAY: Defined-risk debit spread · 30-45 DTE

    Built for AI customers rather than converted from mining, and it shows in the growth: trailing revenue up about 407% with $259M booked in the most recent quarter. Still a $125M operating loss, $5.10B of debt and a share count up about 27%. Carries the same construction and financing risk as the converted miners without the mining legacy.

// Live quotes as of Sep 10, 2026 · delayed snapshot, not real-time
On the net loss line. Several of these report enormous net losses that are mostly non cash: bitcoin marked to market, convertible notes and warrants revalued each quarter. Strategy’s net loss of $8.22 billion in Q2 2026 is that, not an operating collapse. Where this page compares companies it uses operating income, which is the line that reflects the business rather than the mark.
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// Segment 01

The Exchanges: Only One of These Earns Money

This is the surprise for most people. Coinbase (COIN) is the name everyone associates with crypto equity exposure, and it lost money at the operating line last quarter: $1.22 billion of revenue, an operating loss of $29 million and a net loss of $359 million. Trailing revenue is down about 17% year over year. It holds $8.79 billion in cash against $6.67 billion of debt, and its share count is actually about 6% lower than a year ago, which is a buyback, not a raise.

Robinhood (HOOD) is the one that earns. Last quarter it booked $1.31 billion of revenue and $574 million of operating income, a 44% operating margin, with $561 million of net income. Trailing revenue is up about 32%. It trades near 50 times earnings, which is expensive, but it is a real earnings multiple rather than a hope.

The thing to hold onto here. Robinhood is not a crypto company. It is a brokerage that happens to have a very good crypto business, alongside options, equities, retirement accounts and a cash sweep. That diversification is exactly why it earns while the pure plays do not, and it is also why it will not give you the violent upside a miner gives you in a bitcoin melt up. You are choosing between those two things whether you realize it or not.
// Segment 02

Treasury Companies: What You Are Actually Buying

Strategy (MSTR), formerly MicroStrategy, runs a software business that produced $122 million of revenue last quarter against a $51 billion market value. That is roughly 102 times trailing sales on the operating business, which tells you the operating business is not what is being priced. What is being priced is the bitcoin on the balance sheet and the leverage used to buy it: $6.77 billion of debt, and a share count up about 15% in a year because issuing stock to buy more coins is the strategy, stated plainly and in the name.

BitMine Immersion (BMNR) is the same idea pointed at ether, and it is the most extreme number on this page. Trailing revenue of about $61 million against a $14.6 billion market value is roughly 239 times sales. Its diluted share count went from about 2.0 million to 551.8 million in fifteen months. That is not a typo and it is not a scandal: issuing stock to buy coins is the entire business model.

The honest way to think about a treasury company. Work out what the coins on the balance sheet are worth, divide by the share count, and compare that to the share price. If the stock trades above that, you are paying a premium for the manager’s ability to keep issuing stock above book and buy more coins with it. That premium can persist for a long time and it can also disappear in a week. When it disappears you own the coin and the debt, at a worse price than owning the coin directly.
// Segment 03

The Miners: Revenue Is Hashprice, Not Bitcoin

A miner’s revenue is not the bitcoin price. It is hashprice: the bitcoin price multiplied by your share of total network hashrate, minus what the power costs. Network hashrate rises whether or not the coin does, so a miner can watch bitcoin go up and still book less revenue. That is the mechanic behind most of the disappointment in this group.

TickerQ2 2026 revenueQ2 operating incomeDebtShare count vs a year ago
MARA$175M-$268M$2.47BDown about 13%
RIOT$174M-$128M$878MUp about 6%
CLSK$138M-$113M$1.79BDown about 4%
HUT$75M-$68M$7.67BRoughly flat

Two things stand out. Every one of them lost money at the operating line last quarter, in a year when bitcoin was not weak. And Hut 8 carries $7.67 billion of debt against $75 million of quarterly revenue, which is the tell that it is no longer really in this segment at all. It is in the next one.

// Segment 04

The Pivot: When a Miner Becomes an AI Landlord

This is the story the category has not been re-sorted around yet. Through 2026 the large miners signed multi year leases with AI companies and hyperscalers for the power and the buildings they already had. The announced numbers are enormous, and they are announcements rather than filed revenue, which is the whole point of the table below.

TickerAnnounced AI commitmentsRevenue booked last quarterDebt
WULFReported near $12.8B of contracted AI revenue, including a twenty year lease of roughly 401 MW in Kentucky$45M$5.24B
CORZReported $10B or more with CoreWeave, near 590 MW across six sites$164M$4.41B
IRENReported a $9.7B agreement with Microsoft covering 200 MW in Texas$137M$7.84B
CIFRSigned into the same wave of hyperscaler leases$25M$5.59B
APLDBuilt for AI customers from the start rather than converted$259M$5.10B

Read the second and third columns together. TeraWulf has reported roughly $12.8 billion of contracted AI revenue and booked $45 million last quarter, against $5.24 billion of debt. None of those three numbers is wrong or dishonest. They describe a company that has sold a decade of future capacity, borrowed to build it, and has not delivered most of it yet.

What actually decides these trades now. Not the bitcoin price. Whether the power interconnect energises on schedule, whether the buildings finish on budget, whether the financing window stays open long enough to fund the next phase, and whether the tenant stays creditworthy for twenty years. If that sounds like the AI infrastructure trade rather than the crypto trade, that is because it is. We cover the other side of it, the companies writing these cheques, in the AI stocks guide, and the power constraint underneath all of it in the nuclear stocks guide.

One detail worth carrying into any of these: IREN has been reported to hold no bitcoin on its balance sheet at all, by choice. A company in the bitcoin mining sector with no bitcoin is a reasonable summary of where this segment has ended up.

// The honest screen

Read the Debt Before You Read the Bitcoin Price

Bitcoin exposure is the reason most people arrive at these tickers. Debt is the reason a lot of them will behave differently from bitcoin. Every figure below is from the most recent filings.

TickerDebtQuarterly revenueDebt to one quarter of revenueOperating income
HUT$7.67B$75MOver 100x-$68M
WULF$5.24B$45MOver 100x-$140M
IREN$7.84B$137MAbout 57x-$141M
CIFR$5.59B$25MOver 200x-$73M
CORZ$4.41B$164MAbout 27x-$16M
APLD$5.10B$259MAbout 20x-$125M
MSTR$6.77B$122MAbout 56x-$16M
MARA$2.47B$175MAbout 14x-$268M
CLSK$1.79B$138MAbout 13x-$113M
RIOT$878M$174MAbout 5x-$128M
COIN$6.67B$1,220MAbout 5x, against $8.79B of cash-$29M
HOOD$22.9B$1,308MBrokerage balance sheet, not comparable+$574M

Robinhood’s debt line is in a different category and should not be read like the others: a broker’s balance sheet carries customer related funding that has nothing to do with solvency risk in the way a construction loan does. Everywhere else on that table, the ratio is the number that decides how the stock behaves when financing gets expensive.

// Correlation

Why Crypto Stocks Fall Harder Than Bitcoin Does

Anyone who has held these through a drawdown knows the pattern: bitcoin drops 10% and the miners drop 20%. There are three reasons, and they compound.

1. Operating leverage. A miner’s costs are mostly fixed. Power contracts, machines and staff do not shrink when hashprice falls, so a modest revenue decline turns into a large loss. That works in both directions, which is the attraction.

2. Financing dependence. Almost every company on this page funds itself by issuing stock or debt. When the market for that funding narrows, the whole group reprices at once regardless of what bitcoin did that day, and the most levered names move the most.

3. They are now an AI trade too. Since the pivot, this group also falls on AI capex headlines and on rate expectations, because a twenty year lease is a long duration asset. That means a crypto stock can now have a bad day for reasons that have nothing to do with crypto.

Practical consequence: four crypto positions are not four positions. They are close to one large position with different tickers on it, and they will not diversify each other on the day it matters.

// The alternative

If You Just Want the Coin, Buy the Coin

Worth saying plainly, because a lot of people buy these tickers wanting bitcoin exposure and get something else. Spot bitcoin ETFs have been listed in the United States since January 2024, they hold the asset directly, and they track it far more closely than any equity on this page. If your thesis is simply that bitcoin goes up, the equities add operating leverage, dilution risk, financing risk and now construction risk on top of the thing you actually wanted.

The equities are the right instrument when you want that leverage deliberately, or when you have a view on a specific company: a miner with unusually cheap power, an exchange gaining share, a landlord whose buildings will finish early. Those are company theses. They deserve company sized positions and company sized homework.

// The instrument

What the Options Market Will Actually Let You Do Here

Liquidity here is better than most of the sectors we cover, and implied volatility is higher, which changes which structures make sense.

TierNamesWhat is realistic
DeepCOIN, MSTR, MARA, RIOT, HOODWeeklies with tight spreads. Rich premium, so credit structures and defined risk debit spreads both work. Long single options are expensive here for a reason
WorkableCLSK, CORZ, IREN, WULF, HUT, APLDMonthly expiries, usable but wider. Limit orders, avoid the far strikes
ThinCIFR, BMNRChains exist and the spread will be a real cost. Size accordingly

The sector specific hazard is that implied volatility here is persistently high, which makes long calls feel cheap in dollar terms and expensive in probability terms. A move you correctly predict can still lose money if you paid enough volatility premium for it. That is why spreads dominate in this sector rather than outright long options.

// Practical

Three Questions Before Any Crypto Position

1. Which segment am I actually buying? An exchange earns fees on volume. A treasury company is the coin plus a share count. A miner is hashprice. An AI landlord is a construction project with a tenant. Only one of those four moves primarily with the bitcoin price, and it is not the one most people think.

2. What does it owe against what it books? The debt table above is the fastest read in this sector. A company owing more than a hundred times its quarterly revenue is not necessarily in trouble, but it is entirely dependent on the financing window staying open, and that is the risk you are actually taking.

3. Would a spot ETF give me what I want? If the honest answer is yes, the equity is adding risks you did not ask for. If the answer is no, because you want the leverage or you have a company specific view, then size the position for the fact that it can fall twice as far as the coin.

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// FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best crypto stocks to buy right now?

We do not publish buy calls. The more useful filter is which segment a company is actually in. Only one name on this page earned money at the operating line last quarter, and it is Robinhood, a brokerage, at 574 million dollars of operating income on 1.31 billion of revenue. Coinbase lost 29 million at that line, and every miner on the board lost money. That does not make any of them a bad trade, but it does mean none of these is a compounding business the way people assume.

Why are bitcoin mining stocks down today?

Often for reasons that have nothing to do with the bitcoin price. Miners have high fixed costs, so a small fall in hashprice becomes a large loss. They fund themselves by issuing stock and debt, so the whole group reprices when that funding window narrows. And since most of them signed AI data centre leases in 2026, they now also fall on AI capex headlines and on rate expectations, because a twenty year lease is a long duration asset.

Are bitcoin miners becoming AI companies?

Largely, yes, and it is the biggest change in this sector that most stock lists have not caught up with. Through 2026 the large miners signed multi year leases with AI companies and hyperscalers for power and buildings they already owned. TeraWulf has reported roughly 12.8 billion dollars of contracted AI revenue, Core Scientific more than 10 billion with CoreWeave, and IREN a 9.7 billion dollar agreement with Microsoft. What decides those trades now is construction schedules and power interconnects, not the coin price.

Is MicroStrategy stock just a bitcoin ETF?

No, and the difference matters in both directions. Strategy holds bitcoin and funds more purchases by issuing stock and convertible debt, so you get leverage a spot ETF does not give you, along with 6.77 billion dollars of debt and a share count up about 15 percent in a year. The software business produced 122 million dollars of revenue last quarter against a 51 billion dollar market value, so it is not what is being priced. When the stock trades above the value of the coins per share, you are paying a premium for the manager's ability to keep issuing above book.

What is the difference between Coinbase and Robinhood as a crypto trade?

Coinbase is closer to a pure crypto business, which is why its trailing revenue fell about 17 percent and it posted an operating loss last quarter. Robinhood earns a 44 percent operating margin because crypto sits alongside options, equities, retirement accounts and a cash sweep. You are choosing between concentrated exposure that moves violently and a diversified business that earns but will not give you the same move in a rally.

Should I buy a bitcoin ETF instead of mining stocks?

If your thesis is simply that bitcoin goes up, then very likely yes. Spot bitcoin ETFs have been listed in the United States since January 2024, hold the asset directly and track it far more closely than any equity here. The equities add operating leverage, dilution, financing risk and now construction risk on top. They make sense when you want that leverage deliberately or you have a view on a specific company rather than on the coin.

Which crypto stocks have the most debt?

Hut 8 at 7.67 billion dollars and IREN at 7.84 billion are the largest absolute figures, but the ratio matters more than the number. Cipher Mining owes 5.59 billion against 25 million dollars of quarterly revenue, over two hundred times, and TeraWulf owes 5.24 billion against 45 million. Those are construction balance sheets. Riot is the least levered of the miners at roughly five times quarterly revenue.

What does hashprice mean and why does it matter?

Hashprice is what a miner earns per unit of computing power: the bitcoin price multiplied by your share of total network hashrate, minus power costs. It matters because network hashrate keeps rising whether or not the coin does, so a miner can watch bitcoin rally and still book lower revenue. That mechanic is behind most of the disappointment people feel holding miners during a good year for bitcoin.

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// DISCLAIMER: Pure Power Picks publishes educational content only. We are not financial advisors and nothing on this page is financial, investment, tax or legal advice. Options carry substantial risk and are not suitable for every investor. Figures are drawn from company filings on the dates shown and change without notice. Do your own research.

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